BCM lite operators

  • Release version: Yokohama
  • Updated July 31, 2025
  • 3 minutes to read
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    Summary of BCM lite operators

    The Business Continuity Management (BCM) application offers flexible user licensing based on an operator’s access level—specifically distinguishing between lite operators and full operators. Lite operators are users who primarily respond to Business Impact Analysis (BIA) plans as contributors and approve assigned records. To enable these capabilities, lite operators must be assigned the appropriate BCM lite operator role and added as approvers or contributors on relevant records.

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    BCM lite operator role details

    The BCM lite operator role (snbcmlite.liteoperator) is a composite role including permissions that allow users to:

    • Respond to BIAs where they are tagged as contributors.
    • View BIAs, business continuity plans (BCP), exercises, events, and emergency notifications in read-only mode.
    • Receive and respond to assigned recovery tasks during exercises or crisis events.
    • Approve or reject assigned workflow records and provide workflow notes.

    This role consolidates several read-only and contributor roles such as snbcmcontributor, snbcm.coreviewer, snbia.biacontributor, snbcm.recoveryteammember, and others that facilitate these capabilities.

    Roles excluded from lite operators

    To maintain flexible licensing, certain administrative and managerial roles cannot be assigned to lite operators, as doing so would classify the user as a full operator. Roles such as snbia.biaadmin, snbcp.planmanager, snrecovery.eventmanager, and similar administrative roles are excluded from lite operator assignments.

    Lite operator activities and limitations

    Lite operators have specific capabilities across BCM components:

    • Business Impact Analysis (BIA): They can respond to BIAs when tagged as contributors, view completed analyses, and approve or reject analyses in the workflow.
    • Business Continuity Planning (BCP): They can view and download published continuity and disaster recovery plans, participate in workflow, and approve or reject plans.
    • Business Continuity Exercises and Crisis Events: They can view exercise or crisis details, participate in assigned recovery tasks, participate in workflow approvals, and report task status.
    • Emergency Notifications: They can view emergency notification templates and participate in approval workflows.

    However, lite operators cannot create or update plans or exercises beyond responding and approving within their assigned tasks and roles.

    Practical implications for ServiceNow customers

    Assigning users as BCM lite operators allows organizations to optimize licensing costs by restricting some users to read-only and task-specific roles while enabling workflow participation such as approvals and task updates. This setup supports efficient business continuity processes without granting full administrative privileges.

    To implement this, ensure appropriate role assignment to users and their inclusion as contributors or approvers on records. Avoid assigning excluded administrative roles to preserve the lite operator classification and associated licensing benefits.

    The Business Continuity Management application provides flexible user licensing terms. The terms are based on whether your operator has read-only access or can complete certain types of tasks.

    Overview of the lite operator classification

    The Business Continuity Management roles that classify as lite operators are users who are responsible for the following tasks:
    • Respond to the business impact analysis (BIA) plans when they are added as the contributors to the business impact analysis.
    • Approve the assigned approval record from the record in the Lists view or My tasks page.

    To enable lite operators to respond to tasks, you must assign them with the appropriate role for the activity and add them to the record as an approver. When this criteria is met, the lite operator can approve or reject a record and provide workflow notes.

    For detailed information that describes how to configure BCP or BIA plan templates, see Configure the business continuity plan template and Configure BIA templates with legacy assessment.

    For information about all roles that are installed with the activation of the Business Continuity Management application, see Components installed with Business Continuity Management.

    BCM lite operator role

    The BCM lite operator role (sn_bcm_lite.lite_operator) contains the roles listed in the following table.

    Table 1. BCM lite operator role classification
    Role Description Additional Information
    sn_bcm_contributor Enables the user to respond to BIAs in which they are tagged as a contributor. The BIA owner must add the user as a contributor to the BIA.
    sn_bcm.core_viewer Enables the user to view the BIA, plans, exercises, and events in the workspace UI.
    sn_bia.bia_contributor Enables the user to respond to BIAs in which they are tagged as a contributor. The BIA owner must add the user as a contributor to the BIA.
    sn_bcm.recovery_team_member Enables the user to receive and respond to the assigned recovery tasks.
    sn_bcm_viewer Enables the user to view all records in the BCM application.
    sn_bcp.plan_viewer Enables the user to view the plans in a read-only format.
    sn_bia.bia_viewer Enables the user to view the BIA responses in a read-only format.
    sn_recovery.event_viewer Enables the user to view an exercise or event in a read-only format. The read-only information is needed so that the recovery event member has the context of the entire exercise though the user can only respond to assigned tasks.
    sn_crisis_ebn.viewer Enables the user to view emergency notifications in a read-only format.
    sn_recovery.event_member Enables the user to receive and respond to the assigned recovery tasks during an exercise or event. Recovery tasks must be assigned to the recovery team member.

    BCM roles that you can't assign to your lite operators

    Operator roles can't be assigned to lite operators. If you assign a role to a user, it counts the user as an operator and you no longer have a flexible licensing model.

    You can't assign the following roles to your lite operators:
    • sn_bia.bia_admin
    • sn_bia.bia_manager
    • sn_bia.bia_planner
    • sn_bcp.plan_admin
    • sn_bcp.plan_manager
    • sn_recovery.event_manager
    • sn_recovery.event_user
    • sn_crisis_ebn.admin
    • sn_crisis_ebn.user
    For additional information on role assignments, see the GRC Business User Role [KB0864247] article in the Now Support Knowledge Base.
    Note:
    You must log in to Now Support to view the articles.

    Lite operator activities and limitations

    The following table describes the lite operator activities and limitations.

    Table 2. BCM lite operator activities and limitations
    Activity Description Create Read Update Approve
    Business impact analysis (BIA)
    • Respond to the BIA analysis.
    • View a completed analysis.
    • Participate in the BIA workflow.
    • Review the analysis and then approve or reject it.
    X X X
    Business continuity planning (BCP)
    • View and download the published continuity and disaster recovery plans.
    • Participate in the plan workflow.
    • Review and approve or reject an analysis.
    X X
    Business continuity exercises
    • View the exercise details.
    • Participate in the recovery tasks.
    • Participate in the exercise results workflow.
    • Review and approve or reject an analysis.
    X X
    Crisis events
    • Report and view the crisis details.
    • Participate in the recovery tasks.
    • Participate in the exercise results workflow.
    • Review and approve or reject an analysis.
    X X
    Update recovery tasks status
    • Receive the recovery tasks from the exercises and crisis events.
    • Report the progress and status back to your event coordinator.
    X X X
    Emergency notification template
    • View the emergency notifications.
    • Participate in the workflow.
    X X